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Protecting Your Dog’s Paws from Sidewalk Salt This Winter

1/29/2025

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Protecting Your Dog’s Paws from Sidewalk Salt This Winter
Winter in Wisconsin means snow, ice, and unfortunately—lots of sidewalk salt. While de-icers help keep sidewalks safe for people, they can be tough on our dogs' paws. Salt and chemical de-icers can cause irritation, dryness, and even burns on sensitive paw pads. Plus, if your dog licks their paws after a walk, they could ingest harmful chemicals. So, what can you do to keep your pup’s paws safe?

Why Is Sidewalk Salt a Problem for Dogs?
Many common de-icing products contain chemicals that can irritate or even damage your dog’s paws. Here’s why they’re a concern:
  • Skin Irritation & Cracks: Salt pulls moisture from the pads, leading to dryness, cracking, and painful sores.
  • Burns & Chemical Reactions: Some salts, especially calcium chloride and magnesium chloride, can cause burns or discomfort.
  • Ingestion Risks: Dogs naturally lick their paws, meaning they might swallow salt or chemicals that could upset their stomach or worse.

How to Protect Your Dog’s Paws in Winter
1. Wipe Their Paws After Walks
A simple but effective habit is to wipe your dog’s paws with a damp towel or pet-safe wipe as soon as you get home. This removes any residual salt and chemicals before they have a chance to cause irritation or get licked off.
2. Use Paw Balms or Wax
Applying a protective balm, like Musher’s Secret or coconut oil, before walks can help create a barrier between your dog’s pads and the salt. These products also keep the pads moisturized, reducing the risk of cracking.
3. Try Dog Booties
Not every dog loves wearing boots, but if your pup tolerates them, they’re the best defense against salt and cold. Start with short indoor training sessions to get your dog used to them before heading outside.
4. Stick to Pet-Safe Walkways
If possible, walk on paths that aren’t heavily salted or that use pet-friendly de-icers. Some cities and homeowners opt for sand or pet-safe ice melt, which is much gentler on paws.
5. Trim Paw Fur & Nails
Keeping the fur between your dog’s toes trimmed prevents ice balls from forming and reduces the amount of salt that can get stuck. Also, keeping nails short helps improve traction on icy surfaces.
6. Provide Post-Walk Paw Care
If your dog’s paws seem dry or irritated after walks, use a paw balm or moisturizer to help heal and protect their pads. Look for products made specifically for dogs to avoid harmful ingredients.

What to Do If Your Dog’s Paws Are Already Irritated
If you notice redness, cracks, or excessive licking, try these remedies:
  • Soak in warm water (with no soap) to remove any residual salt.
  • Apply a dog-safe moisturizer to soothe dry or cracked pads.
  • Avoid long walks on salted surfaces until the paws heal.
  • Consult your vet if the irritation worsens or if your dog shows signs of pain.

Final Thoughts
Winter walks can still be fun and safe with a little extra care! By taking a few precautions, you can keep your dog’s paws healthy and comfortable all season long. So, bundle up, protect those paws, and enjoy the winter wonderland together!
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    Author
    ​Giene Keyes

    Strengthening animal-human relationships through education, enrichment and play!


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